Sri Laxmi Narayana Aithal
In
the world, everyone
desires to have
Supreme Felicity (Paramananda)PaP; but,
he never tries
to have it;
he is caught
up by the
offensive pride of ‘me’
and ‘mine’ and
by the defects
of mind like – desire, anger,
greed, mistaking one
to other, arrogance,
jealousy, etc., and , as
the result of
his good and
bad works he
attains different bodies.
Thus, people suffer
in the pulley
of worldly life;
due to their
actions they obtain
agreeable and disagreeable
and accordingly they
are either elated
or depressed. Only
devotion to God
and no other
means helps to
cross such living
beings from this
difficulty; thus, the
Spiritual Guide Narada apprehending through the
scripture and experience
wants to preach
the Principle of
Devotion concisely in the
form of compilation
of Aphorisms on
Devotion and, hence, he
starts his scripture.
The following is the
first aphorism of
this scripture :-
A SOLEMN
DECLARATION IN THE BEGINNING
OF THE SCRIPTURE
अथातो भक्तिं व्याख्यास्यामः ।।1।।
ATHATHO
BHKTHI VYAKHYANAMAH
1.Now, therefore, (we)
explain devotion.
MEANING OF THE
ATHA WORD
Here, the
word Atha (here after) is
employed to indicate
the beginning of the scripture
and, as well
as, auspiciousness. Employing
words like Atha and Atah in the
beginning of aphorisms
has become a traditional
custom in the
works of theists.
By
the declaration that
‘we explain devotion’
alone indicates the
beginning of the
scripture; therefore, this ‘Atha’ word is
mainly employed to
indicate auspiciousness. The
theists consider that
listening to the
sound of auspicious
musical instruments like
tabor, flute, conch, Indian lute, etc., itself
is the auspiciousness; similarly,
though the Atha word has another
meaning, when the
word is employed
in the beginning
of the work, it
obtains the meaning
of auspiciousness.
ओंकारश्चाथशब्दश्च द्वावेतौ ब्रह्मणः पुरा । कण्ठं भित्त्वा विनिर्यातौ तस्मान्माङ्गलिकावुभौ ।।
According
to this sentence
of the book
of traditional law
– first,
the words Omkaara and Atha have emanated
from the throat
of Brahma-god; therefore,
all theists believe
that these words
indicate auspiciousness. Hence,
it has become
a practice to
employ this word
for the successful
end of without
any impediment.
But,
there is no
obstacle to the
works like the
Scripture of Devotion; therefore, one
cannot tell that
the sage Narada has employed
this word for
the successful completion
of the work
without any obstacle.
This is further explained :-
सर्वदा सर्वकार्येषु नास्ति तेषाममङ्गलम् । येषां ह्रदिस्थो भगवान् मङ्गलायतनं हरिः ।।
According to
this sentence of a पुराण, श्री हरि who is
the shelter for
all auspiciousness always
dwells in the
heart of devotees;
they never attain
inauspiciousness. In spite of
this, in order
to follow the
custom of good
people (शिष्टाचार) of
conducting auspiciousness, नारद who keeps
the Lord नारायण in his
heart has employed
the अथ word in
the beginning.
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